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Academic Integrity: Is it Attitude or the Internet?
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Diana Oblinger
Senior Fellow
EDUCAUSE Center for Applied Research
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Academic integrity was an issue well before the Internet. However, today's
combination of term paper mills, student attitudes that cheating is OK and increases in
academic dishonesty are causing colleges and universities to look for new ways to stop
plagiarism. This presentation will review current concerns about cheating, some tools
that are designed to detect plagiarism and approaches that campuses are finding
successful in ensuring academic integrity.
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Access Strategies for Digital Video and Digital Rights Management
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Grace Agnew
Assistant Director for Systems & Technical Services
Georgia Tech
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Mairead Martin
Director, Advanced Internet Technologies
The University of Tennessee
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Digital video objects share many characteristics in common with other
digital media, including the need for intellectual property rights and
privacy protections. However, as a consecutive medium, digital video
(and audio) have unique properties, such as the ability to create
component videos and objects, through book marking and file
decomposition, and the ability to create composite objects, such as a
complete videoconference session through concatenating individual
videoconference streams. This presentation will provide an overview
of the current status and future directions of the Video Development
Initiative (ViDe), using Dublin Core and MPEG7 for improved asset
management, as well as a new initiative to develop a Rights-Core language
to use for the management of intellectual property and privacy, with an
initial focus on digital video but intended to be extensible to any
digital objects. For more information, please see:
<http://www.vide.net/conferences/>.
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Attributes of a Trusted Digital Repository: Meeting the Needs of Research Resources
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Robin Dale
Program Officer
RLG
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Meg Bellinger
President
Preservation Resources, OCLC
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This session discusses the recent draft report produced by the joint RLG/OCLC
Working Group on Attributes of a Digital Archive. Charged with articulating
the requirements for the "deep infrastructure" called for in the 1996 seminal
report, Preserving Digital Information, this working group has created a draft
report that moves the research resources community further toward the goal of
providing our digital cultural heritage with the same degree of assurance for
the long-term as the non-digital resources. Adapting and building on the
emerging international standard of the Open Archival Information System (OAIS)
reference model, the draft identifies attributes and responsibilities of
trusted repositories, as well as a mechanism to gauge and hold trust - a
framework for a program of digital repository certification. The session
will also solicit comments for inclusion in the review process and outline
the way forward; including timetables for the production of the final report
and follow-on initiatives.
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handout
(in PDF format) 224K file size
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Authentication and Authorization from Library Public Workstations
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Suzanne E. Thorin
Ruth Lilly University Dean of University Libraries
Indiana University
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Phyllis H. Davidson
Director of Information Technology
Indiana University
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Mark S. Bruhn
Information Technology Policy Officer
Indiana University
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Because of an increasing number of security "incidents" or breaches in which there is no
way to determine the individual responsible, many academic libraries are under
growing pressure from their campus security offices to provide the means to
authenticate patrons who use public workstations. The Indiana University
Bloomington Libraries experienced this pressure nearly three years ago, and now
require authentication for public workstations in 20 campus libraries. We have devised
ways to give access to the libraries' collections (including electronic collections) to the
general public, as well as to all faculty, staff and students of Indiana University. To date
we have had no security breaches (during the past two years), and very few complaints
from patrons regarding the sign-on process.
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Beyond LibQUAL+: Assessing Service Quality in the Information Technology and
Digital Library Environments
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Fred Heath
Dean and Director
Texas A&M University
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Duane Webster
Executive Director
Association of Research Libraries
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Julia Blixrud
Director of Information Services
Association of Research Libraries
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Results from the first year of the LibQUAL+ implementation funded by FIPSE indicate
that libraries are eager to experiment with and adopt a total market survey tool for
describing and measuring library service quality. The participation of 43 libraries
during the spring 2001 implementation has doubled the number of participating
libraries originally planned for the first year of the FIPSE, U.S. Department of
Education, three-year grant awarded to the ARL/Texas A&M joined 'new measures'
effort. Next steps include: (a) scaling the LibQUAL+ tool implementation to more than
100+ libraries in spring 2002; (b) adapting the tool for the Information Technology (IT)
environment for interested participating campuses; and (c) investigating the
applicability of the method and tool to the digital library environment through the
recently awarded NSDL/NSF grant to the Texas A&M/ARL research team. For more
information, please see:
<http://www.arl.org/libqual/>.
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Open Linking and the OpenURL Standard
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Eric F. Van de Velde
Chair, NISO Committee AX
Director of Library Information Technology
California Institute of Technology
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Harry E. Samuels
Member, NISO Committee AX
Digital Library Projects Coordinator
Endeavor Information Systems
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A URL takes requestors from a citation to a destination---provided, of course, the URL
is still valid. Open Links are high-quality links that feature additional properties, such
as:
- Persistence: Increase the probable lifetime of citations.
- Multiplicity: Produce a menu of services for each citation.
- Context-Sensitivity: Resolve a citation in a manner
appropriate to the requestor's context.
- Manageability: Create a log of citations according to
requestor specifications.
This is achieved by means of link-resolution servers or resolvers that have the ability to
accept identifiers and/or metadata from one resource and identify, locate, and link to
related resources. The key to this process is the ability to package identifiers and
metadata and to transport these packages. These web-transportable packages of
identifiers and metadata are called OpenURLs.
Open Linking has been widely recognized as an important technology for libraries and
scholarly research. To encourage the growth of more, and even better, Open-Linking
services, NISO has put the standardization of OpenURL on the fast track.
NISO Committee AX
is developing a standard syntax for OpenURLs that will serve the
scholarly-information community immediately and other communities in the long term.
In this session, we will introduce Open Linking, OpenURL, and the work of NISO
Committee AX. We will also discuss how you can participate in the standardization
process.
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Open Borders: Northwestern's Joint Library/IT Effort in Faculty Support
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Diane E. Perushek
Assistant University Librarian for Collection Management
Northwestern University
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Bob Taylor
IT Director, Academic Technologies
Northwestern University
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With the blessing of the Provost and with joint planning from the Library and IT,
Northwestern University renovated an entire floor of its main Library in 2001 and co-
located the primary departments for direct support of faculty into a new, hybrid Center
that has been nicknamed "2EAST".
This joint effort brings together Collection Management, Academic Technologies and
Digital Media Services into one cooperative space. We will discuss why this hybrid
approach to faculty support makes for a good fit at a research university such as
Northwestern. We will share overviews of faculty projects in Distributed Education
and in Scholarly Technologies that are particular outcomes of this 2EAST initiative.
And although it is still early in 2EAST history, we will reflect upon what we might do
differently.
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Delivering Online Library and Museum Exhibits: Overview of the SmartWeb Project
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Gabrielle V. Michalek
Carnegie Mellon University
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In 1999 Carnegie Mellon University Libraries, the Carnegie Museum of Natural History,
and the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon received funding from IMLS to
develop, document and disseminate prototypes for a new form of collaboration
between libraries, museums, and other collection holders. The goal of the project was to
produce more effective educational outreach to the public in the form of SmartWeb
exhibits designed to deliver information online to a diverse user community. This
presentation will provide an overview of project goals and discuss the importance of
the project in making quality information available to users. In addition, the session
will describe difficulties, challenges and lessons learned from the project, including
some of the steps that were necessary in working with the various departments e.g.,
computer science, museum, computer engineer, researcher, archivist, scanners, etc.
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